Saturday, August 22, 2020
Managing Change at Cox's Container Company Essay
Overseeing Change at Cox's Container Company - Essay Example It is additionally obvious from the contextual analysis that the organization confronted change opposition from representatives. What's more, the workers did not have the present aptitudes and information important to comprehend the planning framework. This paper will investigate the difficulties confronting Cox Container Company and give elective answers for the issues. Furthermore, the most appropriate proposals will likewise be proposed. At last, the game plan will be laid out on how the suggestions can be actualized. As indicated by Huczynski and Buchanan (2013, p.6), hierarchical conduct clarifies the direct of people in an organization. It is the social direct of individuals that trigger them to act and live in gatherings. So as to keep up joint effort and accomplish objectives, some type of basic affiliations must be made. Then again, the association is a social arrangement of co-appointment that is made to extend individual accomplishment that is focused on objective achievement. The hierarchical conduct is an impression of activities and mentalities displayed by representatives in an association. From the contextual analysis, the hierarchical conduct of Cox Container Company is created by the way that the workers are from a similar ethnic foundation. From this viewpoint, the representatives share same qualities and implications held by the network, and this impacts their activities. Also, the way of life is reflected in the perspectives and lead of individuals or gatherings. An ideal case of how individuals share a typical culture act is uncovered in the activity division. For this situation, the staff working in the creation office are seen to desirously to watch the autonomy they appreciate under their long-serving director. The benefit of this type of hierarchical conduct is that the organization can accomplish its objectives and goals through staff unwaveringness. The people working in the organization share a comparative observation, accordingly,
Friday, August 21, 2020
John Fantes: Ask The Dust
John Fantes: Ask The Dust In Ask the Dust, Los Angeles has a bogus generalization of popularity and fortune. Arturo attempts to satisfy this craving by rapidly spending his inadequate pay on a rich way of life before being penniless once more. As the book advances, every check Arturo gets is a little venturing stone for him to gain from his budgetary mix-ups, setting him up to be monetarily shrewd in the Los Angeles workforce. The primary check Arturo gets is ten dollars from a protection approach his mom traded out. Dearest Mother , Thanks for the ten dollar greenback à ¢Ã¢â ¬Ã¢ ¦ it will prove to be useful for different miscellaneous items. Ask the Dust, page 21. Arturo rapidly goes through $9.10 in one night at a vaudeville appear and on a whore, leaving him ninety pennies for the dreary future to come. The second check Arturo gets wasnt expected using any and all means. A letter he kept in touch with the Editor-In-Chief J.C. Hackmuth, is formed into a short story (The Long Lost Hills ) and imprinted in the magazine for $175.00. At the pace of expansion that check in todays economy is the extent of $3,000. Arturo, attempting to satisfy his own generalization of being an effective Los Angelino migrant, wastes his check on a luxurious way of life and dreams of glory. The third and last check we see is the check for Arturos epic, The Story of Vera Rivken, $500.00 paid to Arturo Bandini. Now, Arturo has committed a rich measure of money related errors. The distinction and fortune that Los Angeles guarantees was at long last his and now he was monetarily dependable enough to not waste it. Arturo goes through his cash all the more astutely this time around, a multi year old utilized Ford is the degree of his consumptions. When Arturo and Camilla purchase an unadulterated white collie, he winces at burning through twenty five dollars. With regards to the circumstance, he isnt modest yet isnt discarding his cash either. The way that Arturo has been contracted for his book represents that he has prevailing as an author. His having the option to defeat the inclination to waste his $500.00 is a case of how he prevailing with regards to conquering the bogus any desire for Los Angeles. In Ask the Dust there is a definite picture all the settlers have at the top of the priority list when they talk about Los Angeles, the place that is known for guarantee, prospect, and fresh starts. In spite of the fact that this fantasy came valid for Arturo, it took him a great deal of work and hardships so as to arrive. Arturo thought it would have been simpler because of the promoter publicity that was publicized. Arturo and Camillas steady hard working attitude are prime instances of how you can make it in Los Angeles, despite the fact that the indecencies of Los Angeles (i.e, cannabis, fancies of greatness) can pull you down to the destitution level. Catherine Kordich states in her article Border Dust that these promoter banners and purposeful publicity were focused on a responsive crowd , persuading that living in Los Angeles is simple. Most of migrants that make the excursion down to Los Angeles had the option to keep a couple of dollars in their pocket so they could even now keep the Los Angeles dream alive. At that point you have a battling author like Arturo Bandini who at last composes his novel and makes $500.00 for it. The banners utilized are very straightforward since we can think back on it ( works refered to sponsor photograph model ). The banner shows an energetic Latina holding up the sun. She has a brilliant yellow two piece on as she skips through the minor missions and downtown Los Angeles coastline. Presently, this banner dream is the thing that baits in the outsiders west. Its the sleight of hand schedule. When Arturo gets to his room in the Alta Loma he has a wonderment enlivened second. He sees his first palm tree and considers Egypt, Palm Sunday, and Cleopatra. This is clearly a portrayal of his dreams of magnificence. He sees Los Angeles holding the Palm Trees lauding him like Jesus or Cleopatra. He at that point has an unforgiving acknowledgment that the palms are shrouded in ash from the carbon monoxide from the passage and its crusted trunk gagged with residue and sand that blew in from the Mojave and Santa Ana deserts. Ask the Dust, page 16. At that time he understands this isnt what he found in the promotion, a minor room , ash secured palm trees, dust rolling in from the desert. As the story advances, his picture of Los Angeles gets increasingly ruined, beginning with the palms trees and advancing to the weed club. Arturo gives a decent understanding into the genuine Los Angeles Youll eat cheeseburgers a seemingly endless amount of time after year and live in dusty, vermin-invaded condos and hotels㠢â⠬â ¦. Be that as it may, youll still be in heaven, young men, in the place that is known for daylight. Ask the Dust, page 46. Arturo has gone to the acknowledgment that there is bogus expectation in Los Angeles. He is going to approach his mom for cash to return home before he gets an unforeseen check from Hackmuth. There have been a few instances of migrants returning home to their condition of starting point, the Memphis kid , a revolting youngster attempting to discover love in all of Los Angeles, in the end sur rendering and moved back to Tennessee. Under the Booster banner representations there is a mass of workers like Arturo attempting to get back home acknowledging they have committed a tremendous error in having trust in Los Angeles. The supporters and publicity that drove Arturo to the delightful Los Angeles were paid commercials so as to make a city on the west coast. The response to a greater part of issues is consistently cash. When Arturo settles on the choice to come to Los Angeles to focus on his composition, the result would be notoriety and fortune. David Fine goes away from plain sight of this perfect Los Angeles in his book, Imagining Los Angeles : A city in fiction. The foundation to this thought was made by numerous scholars and business visionaries going back to around 1880 when authors were making a fantasy to remake history in a progressively positive light. Giving the missions a respectable and positive importance and revitalizing the Native American culture. Harrison Otis, distributer of the Los Angeles Daily occasions , made a domain out of land and endeavored to make the Los Angeles Daily Times a trustworthy paper. He got a reservoir conduit worked more than 240 miles so as to carry streaming water to Los Angeles. Since he claimed a huge measure of land that he paid fundamentally nothing for, he made astonishing measures of benefits in pretty much two years from workers purchasing property . He was a tycoon and manufactured a city to do as such. Is it moral to make a city and give bogus would like to outsiders? Many would state no. In any case, in Arturo Bandinis case, in the same way as other others, he was very fruitful in making another life for himself in Los Angeles. Before the finish of Ask the Dust we see Arturo prevail in his fantasy, he composes a novel , has a lovely Mexican sweetheart , and even has a puppy name Willie. Los Angeles gives bogus want to all settlers. So as snappy as Arturo is imparted with trust, it is immediately removed. For a larger part of outsiders, the expectation in heading out to Los Angeles is to have a fresh start, popularity, fortun , and love . Arturo Bandini is fixated on the possibility of acclaim and fortune. He has a nonsensical dread of ladies, since he has never been with one. At the point when he meets individual worker Camilla Lopez, he has a solid love abhor relationship with her. In the start of the book, his daydreams of loftiness cause him to feel better than her all around. As the book advances and they really get to know one another, he understands Sammy, the barkeep with tuberculosis , is Camillas love intrigue. In spite of the fact that Sammy doesn't cherish Camilla, they are completely interwoven in searching out Love as their confident Los Angeles dream. Arturo consistently has his acclaim and fortune to possess himself when Camilla is at the forefront of his thoughts. Despite the fact that when he at long last distributes his book and prevails in his fantasy, everything he can consider is Camilla. Since Camilla has had a mental meltdown and disappeared, Arturo gets frenzied to satisfy her. The story appears to arrive at the end when Arturo, Camilla, and their little guy Willie move into a sea shore house in Laguna. When Arturo returns shes gone. He tracks her down to Sammys shack in the desert. He educates Arturo that Camilla and the pooch strolled over the edge and into the vacant desert. Quickly Arturo surrenders trust in the wake of scanning for her. This whole dismal consummation identifies with the bogus expectation given by the Los Angeles dream. Camilla can't discover satisfaction with Sammy or Arturo, so she returns to her local land from which she came. There is 100 miles of desert so its exceptionally impossible she endure. She surrendered trust in her Los Angeles dream. Arturo, then again, acknowledged the main thing in his life, his Los Angeles dream was consistently Camilla Lopez. Los Angeles A False Hope By Matthew Caire Works Cited Page Fante, John. Ask the Dust. Harper Collins Publishers. New York, NY 1939. Fine, David. Envisioning Los Angeles : A City in Fiction. College of Nevada Press. Reno, Nevada 2000 Kordich, Catherine J. John Fantes Ask the Dust: A Border Reading. Maskers and Tricksters 20 (1995): 17-26 Kellogg, Carolyn. John Fantes Ask the Dust develops with time. Los Angeles Times, Los Angeles Ca 2009 Southern California United Airlines. Representation . Southern California United Airlines Organization Working in Health and Social Care | Essay Organization Working in Health and Social Care | Essay Ololade Abasa Rundown of Report This report takes a gander at how organization functioning is created, the advantages and enactment overseeing association relationship in the UK. What's more, how there is currently a move from expert to persistent self-rule. Wellbeing and social consideration is a huge help division experiencing quick change, with new government activities giving it a more prominent than at any other time. The report is a short review and not inside and out focussing on the central matters and advantages of communitarian working and the sharing of data with some emphasis on Stafford clinic following the Francis report. A working or shared association or organization all in all could be defi
Wednesday, June 17, 2020
A Child Labour In The Corporate World And How To Minimize It - 2200 Words
A Child Labour In The Corporate World And How To Minimize It (Research Paper Sample) Content: Name: Course: Professorââ¬â¢s name: Institution: Date: Executive summary A major impact of child labor to the economy is through the debilitating effect it has on education which is a crucial component to human capital. Also, the countryââ¬â¢s demographic development is also greatly impacted by child labor incidences. Higher incidences of child labor are generally found in poor countries where children are bound to work in hazardous situations because of poverty. Due to this, the respective governments have taken many initiatives that prevent companies from violating childrenââ¬â¢s rights through child labor. But still, lots need to be done in connection to child labor as poverty level in many countries is quite concerning which contributes to more and more children opting to work instead of schooling. So, the government, companies, NGOs and also the public should take appropriate steps to impoverish children who are vulnerable to child labor, ensure enforcement of laws, and awareness buildings aimed at minimizing these incidences as the level of c hild labor plus the victims of various disparities is quite concerning to the future generations. Introduction Child labor is a global problem, especially the developing countries. International Labor Organization (ILO) states that approximately 215 million children are working across the world today. Around 70% of these children are working in the agricultural sector and around 115 million are in the worst forms of child labor. Despite this, many companies claim that they adhere to the strict policies put in place about child labor. This report explores the issue of child labor by reviewing the theoretical literature available where we shall develop and critically analyze a case study, and also review the responses from the businesses, society and the government on the issue. Issues from literature review Opinions about child labor greatly depend on historical and cultural traditions, general social conditions, and the stages of economic development, however, there is a broad consensus on the unacceptability of the worst child labor forms (Galli 2011, p.60). Amnesty International conducted a report where they found out that there are a number of supplier companies, which are linked with the major technological and automotive companies, still profiting from child labor. Companies like Nestle which has assured their customers that their products use sustainable palm oil, usually turn a blind eye to the worker's exploitation in their supply companies. These companies can exercise they due diligence by investigating the sources of raw materials to determine whether they have been acquired ethically. These companies are supposed to care about child labor by limiting child labor case in their supply chain. One possibility why child labor is still a challenge is the constraints and preferences faced by the children or their parents do not figure out what happens to the children. Another possibility is the fact that in most instances, the childrenââ¬â¢s parents are the ones that decide their children does. These parents act on their own or householdââ¬â¢s best interest, regardless if it what is in the best interest of the child where they end up being exploited by the employers (Nielsen 2015, p.560). The literature on child labor suggests that once a child is in an exploitative labor, there are a variety of barriers preventing them to escape. These barriers might include; being removed from their parentsââ¬â¢ households or losing emotional and financial support that could have been provided by their parents. Also, these children donââ¬â¢t attend schools which prevents them from acquiring the skills that are needed to earn decent wages when they are adults (Bequele Boyden 201 5, p.115). This might lead to sending their own children to work upon becoming parents themselves, forming some sort of a circle referred to as the ââ¬Å"poverty trapâ⬠where generation after generation continues to miss schooling to work. High incidence of child labor interferes with mechanisms of growth and economic prosperity. This is due to the fact that, a large population of educated people in an economy makes the work of the uneducated be more productive. Therefore, when the level of child labor increases, it means that, education level drops (Cockburn 2014, p.70). The reason why child labor exists is due to the fact that labor is in high demand and adult workers are insufficient therefore using children as back up. Another reason is that of poverty where these children have to work to support their families with finances. Also due to globalization, many businesses outsource their workforce making it possible for the wage differentials to be exploited by these businesses. This reduces production cost and maximizes profits making many businesses prefer to go for children workforce as they are the cheapest and the most subordinate form of labor. In recent years, economists have been studying the causes and also the possible solutions to child labor. But the absence of proper analysis and research, and pressure groups in the developing countries is of great concern as it might force some policy measures which worsens the situation that faces the children and their families in those countries (Dessy Pallage 2015, p.70). Also, child labor is a tough issue where the factors behind the labor predominate in several contexts. Therefore, to be able child labor, all the underlying causes must be well understood as an in-depth understanding of this situation should include the views of the children which will be important and will greatly help in trying to combat this vice. Presentation of an original case Sametta is a twelve-year-old girl from Cote dââ¬â¢Ivoire in West Africa who goes to work in her familyââ¬â¢s cocoa bean field which is two miles away from their house. For 12 hours, she picks cocoa pods where she breaks them open to get the 30-50 seeds inside and also needs 400 seeds to make one pound of chocolate (Clark 2013, p.170). Sametta does not go to school as she is the breadwinner in her family. She uses sharp objects to harvest the cocoa pods, which puts her in great danger of hurting herself as well as the poisonous pesticides sprayed which puts her health at risk. Nestle company, the largest food producer in the world, is the one being linked to this cocoa harvesting by children in Cote dââ¬â¢Ivoire. Nestle is being sued by a local group where they are saying that the company aided and abetted violations of human rights by purchasing the cocoa (Grootaat Kanbur 2015, p.187). Despite being aware of the child slavery problem in the region, they went ahead and provi ded technical and financial assistance to local farmers so as to get the cheapest product. The company wanted the case dismissed, but the court rejected the appeal where they said that the plaintiffs could update the case so as to meet a bigger hurdle than previous cases. The company themselves are tackling the child labor issue in their cocoa supply chain since the allegations through monitoring, remediation and pioneering schemes in ivory coast and Ghana forming part of the Nestle Cocoa Plan (Deb Rosati 2018, p.503). They reported the progress they made in tackling the issue but they admitted that they are more to be done if child labor still exists. They also said that, ending child labor is a shared responsibility and that they are keen to take a collective action with everybody committed to tackling it. The government is also tackling the child labor issue through fixing a minimum age that one must be if they are to get employment. They are doing this so that they can prevent young children from working prematurely. If the government is to ensure that the minimum age is respected, they will make sure that school attendance is compulsory and that the minimum age for leaving school will be the same as the age of starting employment (Hillowitz 2017 , p.215). They also make sure that young workers, who have attained the minimum age, are protected by ensuring that they are not involved in hazardous work A critical review of the case If Nestle Company really does care about ending child labor, they should investigate their supply chains continually seeking whether they are involved in the unethical issue. When the issue comes up, they should factor the information in their decision making as well as out of their way to seek it out (Jafare Lahiri 2017, p. 141). So far, the company has shown real commitment in tackling the vice by starting an investigation in their supply chains. Therefore, they should do it continually without fearing the potential costs likely brought by the investigation process. They should use third party reports which can really help them in tackling the child labor issue as these reports force them to face the ethical issues that they are facing. However, these reports arenââ¬â¢t enough to spur change the needed change, therefore the need to commit to specific ethical actions publicly which will help them solve their unethical behavior with immediate effect. And as we had stated earlier, child labor is a global problem, hence the need for global attention (Anker 2010, p.260). However, substantial progress in reducing this problem has been made in many regions in the world. But there are stills challenges given that there are different support levels in ratifying states which complicate the implementation of international standards as the process of eliminating child labor is being slowed down. Companies like Nestle should ensure effective social responsibility which will help them in improving compliance with the international labor standards on the issue of child labor. They should also follow the international legal framework against the problem of child labor as it will allow the development of the instruments of a soft law allowing them to regulate their corporate operations activities...
Monday, May 18, 2020
Rock N Roll Essay - 1927 Words
When the majority of the population thinks of rock n roll, most tend to correlate the beginnings of the rock genre with Elvis Presley or The Beatles. However, the greater part of the start of rock n roll must be attributed to the influence of African American culture and music. The African American culture initiated and impacted so many of the first genres in music that stemmed off into be many of the genres we still listen to today. Due to racism and discrimination many ââ¬Å"raceâ⬠artists were not recognized for their artistic abilities. Most African American musicians have become discredited due to white musicians covering African American songs and making it more popular. Rock ââ¬Ënââ¬â¢ roll was a collective effort of white and black culture and musicians but little credit has gone to the African American side of the genre. To truly understand how ââ¬Å"raceâ⬠artists were the people to help mold rock ââ¬Ënââ¬â¢ roll, you must go back to the very beg inning of the start of the music business. In the 1890ââ¬â¢s, a number of music publishers set up shop in a district of Manhattan, referred to at the time as Tin Pan Alley (Brackett, 1). These New York City music publishers and songwriters dominated the popular music of the United States in the late 19th century and early 20th century. Before the decade was over, musicians from the African American culture created a new genre of music called ââ¬Å"ragtimeâ⬠which heavily influenced jazz artists. During the 1920ââ¬â¢s jazz was one of the most popularShow MoreRelatedThe Genre Of Rock N Roll1062 Words à |à 5 PagesElvis Presley, also known as the king of Rock ââ¬Ënââ¬â¢ roll, once said ââ¬Å"Rock ââ¬Ënââ¬â¢ roll music, if you like it, if you feel it, you can t help but move to it. That s what happens to me. I can t help it.â⬠The genre of Rock ââ¬Ënââ¬â¢ roll has been a part of the world since the early 1940ââ¬â¢s. According to Just a Half a Mile from the Mississippi Bridge: The Mississippi River Valley Origins of Rock ââ¬Ënââ¬â¢ Roll, this genre was born in the Mississippi River Valley and moved up and down its course, including its tributariesRead MoreRock N Roll Changed Music2774 Words à |à 12 PagesRock n Roll was everything the suburban 1950ââ¬â¢s were not. While parents of the decade were listening to Frank Sinatra, Perry Como, and the Big Bands. Their children were moving on to a new beat.â⬠(U.S. History) Teenagers started to like this new type of music called rock and roll. It became very popular and artists started to experiment with it which influenced the development of rock n roll throughout the 50ââ¬â¢s and 60ââ¬â¢s. The experimentation with rock n roll changed music forever and greatly influencedRead MoreOriginal Writing : Rock N Roll2093 Words à |à 9 Pagesself-expression; the biggest being music and the new genera of rock n roll. White musicians like Elvis Presley, Buddy Holly, and Jerry Lee Lewis were the first breed of white musicians who had the voice and soul of black jazz singers just as Louie Armstrong. The new genera of music separated the younger generation who was enthusiastic and accepted rock n roll from the older generation who was not willing to change and accept the new rave of music. Rock n Roll didnââ¬â¢t just come about in the 1950ââ¬â¢s but was centuriesRead MoreRock N Roll Changed Music2773 Words à |à 12 Pages ââ¬Å"Rock n Roll was everything the suburban 1950ââ¬â¢s were not. While parents of the decade were listening to Frank Sinatra, Perry Como, and the Big Bands. Their children were moving on to a new beat.â⬠(U.S. History) Teenagers started to like this new type of music called rock and roll. It became very popular and artists started to experiment with it which influenced the development of rock n roll throughout the 50ââ¬â¢s and 60ââ¬â¢s. The experimentation with rock n roll changed music forever and greatlyRead MoreHow Rock N Roll Changed America Essay1241 Words à |à 5 Pages Rock ââ¬Ënââ¬â¢ roll has played a major role in some known historical developments post World War 2. Music plays a significant part in America s Cold War culture. Music gave us a sense of new technologies and helped the world to prosper. It also is linked with African Americans living in the South. Music was known for shaping the lives of the people during the 1950s and 1960s. Music was geared towards the youth, race, ethnicity, gender and class. ââ¬Å"All Shook Up: How Rock ââ¬Ënââ¬â¢ Roll Changed Americaâ⬠Read MoreThe Impact of Rock n Roll on the Civil Rights Movement1590 Words à |à 7 PagesIt was no coincidence that rock ââ¬Ënââ¬â¢ roll and the civil rights movement started at the same time. The genre originated from African American music and was greatly discriminated against. Traditional white Americans would target anything bad about it. But as the teenager demographic of the 1950s started increasing the sales of the music, the genre started gaining more popularity. It was the style of Elvis Presley and his new voice that made girls weak in the knees and boys want to be him. Artists suchRead More Rock n Roll 20th Century Culture Essay1465 Words à |à 6 Pages Rock ââ¬Ënââ¬â¢ roll and 20th Century Culture nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;According to Philip Ennis, rock ââ¬Ënââ¬â¢ roll emerged from the convergence of social transformations which resulted from World War II (Ryan 927). Despite its pop culture origins, rock music is arguably one of the strongest cultural factors to develop in this century. Artists such as Lennon, McCartney and Dylan defined the emotions of a generation and, in the last decade, it as even been acknowledged by members of the establishmentRead MoreLittle Richards Influence on Rock N Roll History1469 Words à |à 6 PagesLittle Richardââ¬â¢s Influence on Rock and Roll Rock and roll music emerged as a part of American teen culture during the notably conservative time period in the countryââ¬â¢s history which shortly followed the traumatic events of World War II. Being that the genreââ¬â¢s target audience was white teenagers, many Americans- already overwhelmed and on-edge due to the anti-communist movement inspired by the Cold War- were apprehensive about the influence that this up-and-coming style of music might have on theirRead MoreThe Radio And Records Impact On The Development On Rock N Roll3368 Words à |à 14 Pages Ava Gurba 7/24/15 MUS 109 Rock Music Midterm Exam Both the radio and records have had significant impact on the development on rock nââ¬â¢ roll. Similarly, the radio and records gave musical artists an extended ability to stretch their audiences. Strongly intertwined, while they both gave listeners the ability to find artists they like, there are some clear differences between each the developments of the radio and that of records. In the years prior, the music industry was built on theRead MoreElvis Presley s Era And Rock N Roll Genre1624 Words à |à 7 PagesElvis Presley Paramusical Analysis This essay will examine how the 1950ââ¬â¢s era and rock n roll genre is represented in Elvis Presleyââ¬â¢s 1956 popular recording ââ¬Å"Hound Dogâ⬠. The African American rhythm and blues influences will also be studied through the paramusical factors and the musical features. This will be discussed as African American female blues singer Big Mama Thorntonââ¬â¢s original 1952 recording of ââ¬Å"Hound Dogâ⬠was covered and popularised by Elvis without compromising the original African American
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Essay about Herman Melvilles Moby Dick - 685 Words
Herman Melvilles Moby Dick In Moby Dick, by Herman Melville, a recurring theme of death is seen throughout the book. A coffin appears at the beginning of the book and at the end of the book, Ishmael sees a large oil painting that foreshadows and represents many things and events that follow in the book, and Fedallah makes a prophecy talking about hearses and predicts Ahabââ¬â¢s death. Ishmael stays at The Sprouter-Inn, whose proprietor was a man named Peter Coffin. In the end, Ishmael clings to a coffin for over a day until rescued by another boat. The picture Ishmael sees contains many things seen later in the book, such as a whale and a horrible storm. Fedallahââ¬â¢s prophecy of hearses and hemp prove to be true. Mobyâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Melville describes the picture, The picture represents a Cape-Horner in a great hurricane; the half-foundered ship weltering there with its three dismantled masts alone visible; and an exasperated whale, purposing to spring clean over the craft, is in the enormous act of impaling itself upon the three mast-heads. (Melville, 11) The fist example of foreshadowing is that the painting is an oil painting and the whale hunters try to get the oil from the whales. The hurricane foreshadows the great storm which Ahab refuses to turn back from. The ship represents the Pequod and the three masts represent the three days to try to capture the white whale. The whale represents the white whale which Ahab searches for. And the whaleââ¬â¢s act of impaling itself anticipates the whale being harpooned and the death of everyone on the ship except for Ishmael. Fedallah makes a prophecy regarding Ahabââ¬â¢s death and of other things which will all become true. Fedallah says, ââ¬Å"â⬠¦two hearses must verily be seen by thee on the sea; the first not made by mortal hands; and the visible wood of the last one must be grown in Americaâ⬠¦Hemp only can kill thee.â⬠(Melville, 478-479) Fedallahââ¬â¢s prophecy proves to be true. On the third day of the chase, Moby Dick is spotted with Fedallah on his back. Ahab then says, ââ¬Å"Aye Parsee! I see thee again. ââ¬âAye, and thou goest before;Show MoreRelatedSatire In Herman Melvilles Moby Dick1239 Words à |à 5 PagesSatire in Herman Melvilleââ¬â¢s Moby Dick Herman Melvilleââ¬â¢s Moby Dick is a parting from the traditional conception of the Anglo-European novel in underlying the idea of the self as opposed to society, or, the human being in contrast to the universe. Many of Melvilleââ¬â¢s themes are typical of American Romanticism: the ââ¬Å"isolated selfâ⬠and the difficulty of self-revelation, the imperfections of human knowledge, the contrast between immorality and virtue, and the pursuit of the truth. Although Melville intendedRead MoreEssay about Herman Melvilles Moby-Dick1910 Words à |à 8 PagesHerman Melvilles Moby-Dick à à à à à Herman Melville began working on his epic novel Moby-Dick in 1850, writing it primarily as a report on the whaling voyages he undertook in the 1830s and early 1840s. Many critics suppose that his initial book did not contain characters such as Ahab, Starbuck, or even Moby Dick, but the summer of 1850 changed Melvilleââ¬â¢s writing and his masterpiece. He became friends with author Nathaniel Hawthorne and was greatly influenced by him. He also read ShakespeareRead More Primitive Beginnings in Herman Melvilles Moby Dick1395 Words à |à 6 PagesPrimitive Beginnings in Herman Melvilles Moby Dick à à à à Among the numerous themes and ideas that author Herman Melville expresses in Moby Dick, one of the less examined is the superiority of the primitive man to the modern man. As an undertone running through the entire book, one can see in Moby Dick the same admiration of the noble savage that is so prevalent in Melvilles earlier tales of the simple and idyllic life of the cannibals, even though the focus has been shifted to theRead MoreSymbolism and Foreshadowing in Herman Melvilles Moby Dick.1787 Words à |à 8 PagesDo human beings have free will or free choice and if not who or what shapes human destiny? (McSweeney 9) Herman Melville utilizes Father Mapples sermon in his nineteenth century epic novel Moby Dick, to illustrate the duality of mankind. Mortal man pursues his own singular interests with selfish intent; however, God has prevailing intentions, which are often beyond the comprehension of the individual. Melville expands and elaborates this theme throughou t his epic work. The sermon is an omen forRead MoreEssay about Desire in Herman Melvilleââ¬â¢s Moby-Dick2921 Words à |à 12 PagesDesire in Herman Melvilleââ¬â¢s Moby-Dick Moby-Dick describes the metamorphosis of character resulting from the archetypal night sea journey, a harrowing account of a withdrawal and a return. Thus Ishmael, the lone survivor of the Pequod disaster, requires three decades of voracious reading, spiritual meditation, and philosophical reflection before recounting his adventures aboard the ill-fated ship.1 His tale is astounding. With Lewis Mumfordââ¬â¢s seminal study Herman Melville: A CriticalRead More Perspective on Religion Herman Melvilles Moby-Dick Essay5370 Words à |à 22 PagesPerspective on Religion Herman Melvilles Moby-Dick A cornerstone of the philosophical and narrative substructure of Herman Melvilles Moby-Dick is point of view, or perspective. The textually primary point of view in the novel is Ishmaels, since he is the narrator of the story. However, Ishmael relates his story in such a way that one can easily detect numerous other voices, or other perspectives, in the story, which often oppose the narrators voice. These other, non-primary perspectivesRead MoreInnate Evilness Within Humans And Nature In Herman Melvilles Moby Dick1907 Words à |à 8 Pagesevil. Instead humans are taught how to control themselves and how to act politely. This only happens because inside of humans and nature is evil. Humans are taught how to be good to control the evil that dominantly exists inside. As seen in Moby Dick, Herman Melville conveys the idea of innate evilness within humans and nature through Ishmael looking for remedies to evil, through the wicked behavior seen in actions taken by nature, and through refe rencing Ahabââ¬â¢s actions to Satan. As a result ofRead MoreA Great Writer By Herman Melville904 Words à |à 4 Pagesmost daring writers are able to break the threshold of humanity and ascend into the history books. Growing up with two of the most influential grandfathers who were both Revolutionary heroes, Herman Melville grew into a great writer. Bankruptcy and the loss of his father at age 12 had such a big impact on Herman that he was taken out of school and forced to work. He self-taught himself and briefly went back to school to study Engineering (Reiff 9-11). During his early 20s, Melville was unable to getRead MoreHerman Melville s Moby Dick 1471 Words à |à 6 PagesHerman Melville has become a well-known classic novelist in todayââ¬â¢s society, most popularly known for his novel Moby Dick. This book, taught in many high school classrooms, has been critiqued and analyzed in several ways, the characters and story line becoming familiar throughout academia. However, what many high school classrooms do not address is the sub-textual homosexual references made throughout the book. In fact, several books authored by Melville, once viewed upon closer inspection, can beRead MoreHerman Melville s Moby Dick 1724 Words à |à 7 PagesThe astonishing life of Herman Melville generated a great idea to create the novel Moby Dick. The historic point on Melville was very surprising and gothic. The author takes the view point and emotion towards the American Gothics. A heart warming personality, and a prosperous life influenced the writing of Moby Dick, and also helped launch the Gothic author Herman Melville into stardom, but Melville never got to see his fame come into reality in the fictional genre during the American Romanticism
Managing Dynamic Technology Oriented Business
Question: Discuss about the Managing Dynamic Technology for Oriented Business. Answer: Inadequate information led to disaster in companies Kodak is one of the examples of organisation, which failed because of inadequate information. Kodak was bankrupt due as the company lost its edge in new technology competition. The company was unable to collect adequate information about the change in the technology of camera. The information system in any organisation plays important role in decision making. There is a direct relationship between management decision, organisation, information, decision-making, command and control. Many organisations faced disaster due to lack of information needed (Twati, 2014). The management of information system is a key to success. They did not move into the digital world and stick to the traditional technology used in camera and filmmaking. Due to inadequate information, the company was unable to develop a right business strategy for future. The digital revolution changes the business concept of camera and filmmaking. Other companies like Fuji started collecting mandatory information for adopting changes of the digital revolution. Kodaks management was unable to control the future vision of the company for digitalisation in photography industry (Wakolbinger, Fabian and Kettinger, 2013). There are different theories are available for human-related information practices. Social network theory explained the position of individual in different social groups. The individual have a different motivation in the direction of different information. This theory concludes that the original meaning of information is distracted the main objective and develop inadequate information (Lohikoski et al., 2014). The inadequate information becomes a disaster of Kodak and company become bankrupt. The social construction of technology is another theory, which focuses on the technological growth of social groups are influenced with their meaning in relation to the individual. This theory explains that society and individual misuse the original meaning of information. Kodak was failed to develop management of information system that led to the disaster of a company. The company has failed because it had the wrong information about the business. The management of company focus on film business, however, they should focus on storytelling business. Leadership is ultimately re sponsible for decision making for the organisation (Twati, 2014). Kodak has also gone through the various restructuring process, which affect the organisation and employees. There is social and organisation culture factor that influences the company to adopt information system. The organisational culture pressure decides the flow of information whether it is upward to downward or downward to upward. Generally, top level management resists them self with opposing and contrast. This enables them to take a decision after comparing with contrast situations. The inadequate information to top management makes them unaware about how the competition around them is changing (Wakolbinger, Fabian and Kettinger, 2013). The management of company always assumed that customer, value filmed based photo for their high quality. Kodak was lacking the innovation culture in an organisation and innovation is directly related to the information system. The decision making is a crucial process which requires management intuition and reasoning. Intuition is the feeling of a possible course of action that comes after a year of experience, whereas reasoning is the decision based on facts and figures. The effective decision making is not possible until management does not have enough information. Another problem is too much information that conflicts each other in the decision-making process. The digital revolution changes the mindset of the customer about photography. This gives freedom to the customer to save their photographs in many ways in digital format (Cox, White and Abernethy, 2014). It was also cheaper as a comparison to traditional hard print photograph. Another reason of company failure is inadequate information about target customers. The market has changed and the customer also changes, Kodak target cus tomers were women however business environment demographical changes made men as a target customer. Nokia Case Information is a crucial factor in any company which drives the industry more profitable and equitable in the market. Inadequate information led to disaster for any industry in the market. Information failure in any industry due to some reasons like organizations does not have a perfect knowledge of economic scenario and secondly, one organization knows better than the other about economic trends in the market (Quora, 2016). These scenarios arise due to unbalanced information in the market. In both the situation, there are chances of inappropriate use of resources, with customers paying too much or too less and the organizations or industries produce too much or too less. Nokia mobile phone is the example of failure from telecommunication industry that could not make an innovative move in the latest technology trends due to less or inadequate information. Nokia is Finland-based mobile company from has failed to share the information about innovative ideas into advanced technologies. Nokia management didnt communicate the adequate information to top management regarding the technological advancements in recent years (Nokia, 2016). After 2012, other mobile phones brands worked for latest technology such as Android but the top managers of the Nokia thought that company is too late to enter into the new technology due to high competition but they didnt know that Asian and European markets still expected from Nokia phone that it could do everything like other phones could do. Due to lack of market information, it developed the windows platform which cannot meet the requirement of customers that leads to the loss of brand value in the market. There are othe r competitors already entered on that time like Apple and Samsung to work on latest technologies and meet the market demands (Aspara et al., 2016). In organization, Nokia management did not adopt new strategies at the time of the adoption of new technologies in the market. Nokia management continuously worked on Symbian technology rather switch on new market trends. Due to lack of information to the management regarding competitors and technological advancements, Company has still struggled to retain its original market share (Ciesielska and Iskoujina, 2012). Company organization structure is designed by the managers to ensure good productivity and smooth flow of information regarding decision making. Managers follow the autocratic style of leadership in the organization while taking any decisions related to organization growth. This leadership affects the hierarchy level of the company. Employees cannot share the information and ideas due to the autocratic style of manager that lacks the productivity and growth of the employees. Another issue which creates a problem for Nokia is that the long chain of command creates problems f or business. Information flows from top to bottom and comes across various multiple layers creates conflicts in the organization (Laamanen, Lamberg and Vaara, 2016). It hinders the decision-making process of the company. Managers give important instructions to their employees regarding any issue that information flows from many levels that confuse the employees to take important decisions. The company faced the serious dilemma a few years back regarding the loss of production of cell phones due to some technical error. One of the supervisors from the technical team in the company not notified to the manager that hampers the thousands of production units of a cell phone. Information inadequacy influences the motivation of the employees in the company. The overall downfall of the company due to wrong decisions taken by the management is mostly due to irrelevant information and too much investment in the only one technology. Also, it finds that company chain of command led to Nokia being incompetent, slow, and inconsistent (Walter, Kellerman and Lechner, 2012). British Petroleum (BP) Oil disaster case British petroleum oil disaster is the worst case in the history of US. The explosion is between the sea and huge fire sets into the ship. It was the worst industrial disaster for the country. It was a huge explosion under deep water in the Gulf of Mexico on July 15, 2010.Eleven people dead and many of the missings still not found. It considered as the biggest accident in the history of the oil industry. In this case, the root cause of this accident was the lack of information about the leakage of oil and gas into the well by the employees and the top management. Top management has no information about the leakages of a toxic substance in the well for many days. Lack of timely exchange of information with the top management and lower level management led to the serious accident (Heller, 2012). The inadequate information led to disaster and this has been proven in the incidence of British Petroleum disaster. The technology creates many problems in the communication process. The social cognitive theory explains that individual influence behavioural change and development by social groups. The cognitive and emotional are the factors that mainly influence the individual decision making (Ye, 2014). British petroleum did not have adequate control over information of security and safety. This disaster is the result of inadequate information to the company management. The company management has taken a much wrong decision which results in this accident. The company ignore the safety information of the project required to run the operation more securely. The company took poor decisions like lack of proper test and experiment of the chemical before using them for the project (Gire et al., 2013). The engineering team analyse the accident and found that the risk was associated with cement floor and drilling process. The company was lacking effective information system that makes aware them about the risk associated with drilling and production process. The management did not have command and control over the operational information. The decision making becomes difficult when too many people involved in this process. The effective and fast decision can be taken by few people after analysing facts and figures. The company has changed its top management after this disaster for ineffective and wrong decision making. The management of the company held responsible for ignoring the adequate information required for correct decision making (Cox, White and Abernethy, 2014). The company has an expert of risk management team to stop disaster at any time. But due to late and inadequate information provided by the lower level management became situation more complex. Managers and employees does not make the proper planning about any type of crisis are happened in future. Risk management team did not give the adequate training and substantial information to all hierarchy levels in management due to rigid organization structure (NYC, 2016). Due to complex organization structure, information flows from various levels of management and it affects the decision-making process. Due to strict command and control of board and managers in the organization that lacks the free flow of information process in the company (Safford, Ulrich, and Hamilton, 2012).Effective and timely information communicate to every level of management led to stop any disastrous situation. Managers need to exchange of relevant information to all of their subordinates and junior level manageme nt so that they can take effective decisions at the time of critical incidents. References Quora (2016). Why did Nokia fail?[Online].Available at: https://www.quora.com/Why-did-Nokia-fail (Accessed by: 26 August 2016). Nokia (2016). Nokia outlines new strategy, introduces new leadership, operational structure.[Online].Available at: https://company.nokia.com/en/news/press-releases/2011/02/11/nokia-outlines-new-strategy-introduces-new-leadership-operational-structure (Accessed by: 26 August 2016) Aspara, J., Lamberg, J.A., Laukia, A. and Tikkanen, H., (2013). Corporate business model transformation and inter-organizational cognition: the case of Nokia.Long Range Planning,46(6), pp.459-474. Ciesielska, M. and Iskoujina, Z., (2012). Trust as a success factor in open innovation. The case of Nokia and Gnome.Managing Dynamic Technology-Oriented Business: High-Tech Organizations and Workplaces. Information Science Reference, pp.11-29. Laamanen, T., Lamberg, J.A. and Vaara, E., (2016). Explanations of Success and Failure in Management Learning: What Can We Learn From Nokias Rise and Fall?.Academy of Management Learning Education,15(1), pp.2-25. Walter, J., Kellermanns, F.W. and Lechner, C., (2012). Decision making within and between organizations rationality, politics, and alliance performance. Journal of Management,38(5), pp.1582-1610. Heller, N.A., (2012). Leadership in Crisis: An Exploration of the British Petroleum Case. International Journal of Business and Social Science, 3(18). pp 1-12. Safford, T.G., Ulrich, J.D. and Hamilton, L.C., (2012). Public perceptions of the response to the Deepwater Horizon oil spill: Personal experiences, information sources, and social context.Journal of environmental management,113, pp.31-39. The New York Times (2016). BP Shortcuts Led to Gulf Oil Spill, Report Says. [Online]. Available at: https://www.nytimes.com/2011/09/15/science/earth/15spill.html?_r=0 (Accessed by: 27 August 2016). Lohikoski, P., Kujala, J., Haapasalo, H. and Ala-Mursula, L. (2014). Information contingencies in the virtual teams of global new product development projects. In Proceedings of the PMI Research and Education Conference. pp. 27-29. Wakolbinger, T., Fabian, F. and Kettinger, W. J. (2013). IT-enabled Interorganizational Information Sharing Under Co-opetition in Disasters: A Game-Theoretic Framework. Communications of the Association for Information Systems, 33(1), pp. 5. Twati, J.M. (2014). The influence of societal culture on the adoption of information systems: The case of Libya. Communications of the IIMA, 8(1), pp. 1. Cox, C.E., White, D.B. and Abernethy, A.P. (2014). A universal decision support system. Addressing the decision-making needs of patients, families, and clinicians in the setting of critical illness. American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 190(4), pp. 366-373. Gire, D.H., Whitesell, J.D., Doucette, W. and Restrepo, D. (2013). Information for decision-making and stimulus identification is multiplexed in sensory cortex. Nature neuroscience, 16(8), pp. 991-993. Ye, J. (2014). A multicriteria decision-making method using aggregation operators for simplified neutrosophic sets. Journal of Intelligent Fuzzy Systems, 26(5), pp. 2459-2466.
Tuesday, April 21, 2020
Moby Dick 2 Essays - Moby-Dick, Ishmael, Captain Ahab, Moby Dick
Moby Dick 2 Moby Dick The moral ambiguity of the universe is prevalent throughout Melville's Moby Dick. None of the characters represent pure evil or pure goodness. Even Melville's description of Ahab, whom he repeatedly refers to "monomaniacal," suggesting an amorality or psychosis, is given a chance to be seen as a frail, sympathetic character. When Ahab's "monomaniac" fate is juxtaposed with that of Ishmael, that moral ambiguity deepens, leaving the reader with an ultimate unclarity of principle. The final moments of Moby Dick bring the novel to a terse, abrupt climax. The mutual destruction of the Pequod and the White Whale, followed by Ishmael's epilogue occupies approximately half a dozen pages. Despite Melville's previous tendency to methodically detail every aspect of whaling life, he assumes a concise, almost journalistic approach in the climax. Note that in these few pages, he makes little attempt to assign value judgements to the events taking place. Stylistically, his narration is reduced to brusque, factual phrases using a greater number of semicolons. By ending the book so curtly, Melville makes a virtually negligible attempt at denouement, leaving what value judgements exist to the reader. Ultimately, it is the dichotomy between the respective fortunes of Ishmael and Ahab that the reader is left with. Herein lies a greater moral ambiguity than is previously suggested. Although Ishmael is the sole survivor of the Pequod, it is notable that in his own way, Ahab fulfills his desire for revenge by ensuring the destruction of the White Whale alongside his own end. Despite the seeming superiority of Ishmael's destiny, Melville does not explicitly indicate so. On the contrary, he subtly suggests that Ishmael's survival is lonely and empty upon being rescued: "It was the devious-cruising Rachel, that in her retracing search after her missing children, only found another orphan." (724) That single instance of the appellation "orphan" as applied to Ishmael speaks volumes when taken in light of the destruction of the Pequod and her crew. Melville's inclusion of Ishmael's survival as an epilogue, a suffix attached to the dramatic destruction of the Pequod, suggests that Ishmael's survival is an afterthought to the fate of Ahab and the rest of his crew. Ishmael's quiet words at the beginning of the chapter, "Why then here does any one step forth? ?Because one did survive the wreck," (723) indicate a deep humility on Ishmael's part. The question is then raised of why Ishmael is the sole survivor. It is clear that Ishmael significantly differs with Ahab concerning their respective perspectives of the White Whale. Ishmael clearly indicates in the chapter "The Try Works" how disagreeable he finds the mission and mentality of those around him: "?the rushing Pequod, freighted with savages, and laden with fire, and burning a corpse, and plunging into that blackness of darkness, seemed the material counterpart of her monomaniac commander's soul." (540) Here, Ishmael breaks his usual detached observancy and boldly divorces himself from Ahab's mission and those whom Ahab has recruited to aid him . Ishmael further distinguishes himself from the rest of the crew by being the sole non-exploiter of whales in general. Melville makes it clear early on that Ishmael initially chooses to ship on the Pequod for the experiential value of whaling. It has been indicated that his outlook on the whale is the only significantly benign one. Whereas Ishmael is terrified by the "whiteness of the whale," Stubb sees economic gain in the valuable whale oil, subtly hinted at by his overbearing gloating upon his first kill. In the harpooneers, we see a violent savageness, even in Queequeg's otherwise loving nature. To Ahab, the whale is a emblem of pure evil. Even prudent, rational Starbuck looks on the whale as a dumb animal, which it is his duty to exploit. The terror that Ishmael perceives is a consequence of his own vague fear of the whale's "nothingness." What Ishmael fears is the mystical, terrifying manifestation of white in the natural world, coupled with its subversion of the sense of purity attached to whiteness in the human world. Ishmael is distinguished from the rest of the crew in his ability to consider the perspectives of the others. In his role as narrator, Ishmael's ability
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